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avatar_Halichoeres

The development of sauropod skulls

Started by Halichoeres, October 12, 2018, 03:37:06 PM

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Halichoeres

Based on a tiny (~24 cm) skull that appears to belong to a young Diploducus, this paper lays out the transformations that would have to happen to achieve the adult morphology. Like many large vertebrates, the infant skull is considerably foreshortened and undergoes allometry (some parts of the skull growing faster or for longer than other parts) to suit its eventual feeding ecology.

Illustrated here:


Paper (open access): https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-32620-x
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Neosodon

With a skull like that, Sauropods had to have been the cutest of baby animals.

"3,000 km to the south, the massive comet crashes into Earth. The light from the impact fades in silence. Then the shock waves arrive. Next comes the blast front. Finally a rain of molten rock starts to fall out of the darkening sky - this is the end of the age of the dinosaurs. The Comet struck the Gulf of Mexico with the force of 10 billion Hiroshima bombs. And with the catastrophic climate changes that followed 65% of all life died out. It took millions of years for the earth to recover but when it did the giant dinosaurs were gone - never to return." - WWD

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